wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. B J D BUILDING/ROOFING. As mentioned before, the chimney needs the stack effect to function. The warmth will create the draft in the fireplace and keep the fire going. Haven't had to block my chimney since installing it in 2008. First up is getting a draught excluder: a handy device fitted inside the chimney or around the fireplace, to stop the warm air going up and the cold draughts coming in. Since there is no component such as a blower or fan forcing the exhaust out of the chimney, the outside air and inside air have to work together to draw out the smoke and gas. The obstruction will block the ability for the chimney to draft properly and will need to be removed prior to starting another fire. Since the damper is so close to the fire, the damper is not able to make a 100% seal. There was a lot of this done to old houses, probably in the era when they introduced central heat, but I never hear of it anymore. One way to stop drafts from fireplaces is to insert a piece of thick foam insulation covered with decorative fabric at the fireplace opening when you aren’t using the fireplace. Reinflate the chimney balloon once the chimney is cold. For many homeowners chimney length and draft is unsubstantial as long as the smoke leaves the house and the bricks stay in tact. Use pliers or an oven mitt to prevent any burns. Have your chimney inspected and cleaned once a year so build-up does not form. Once the fireplace is cool again, place the guard over the hole. MY ACCOUNT LOG IN; Join Now | Member Log In. How to diagnose poor chimney draft for a smoky fireplace, woodstove, or heating boiler/furnace. Dampers are designed to work in chimneys, which means that they have to be able to function around fire and hot air. Place the balloon back into the chimney so it fits firmly. A job well done! You could go for an inflatable draught excluder, which will fit snugly inside your chimney. Exactly how much air is drawn out of your chimney depends on the ‘stack effect’, which relates to the movement of air into and out of buildings. Blocking a chimney can cause problem in the flue itself over time. Not quite! Shop Fireplace Chimney Draft Blocker Balloon Inflatable Insulate Flue 43" x 21" Eco. How to diagnose poor chimney draft for a smoky fireplace, woodstove, or heating boiler/furnace. A fire doesn't need the chimney to be open in order to get enough oxygen, so inflating your chimney balloon won't put a fire out. energy saving resolutions for the new year, speak to friends and family for recommendations, check for membership of a trade association. When a chimney for a fireplace or wood stove is functioning normally, a hot fire creates an updraft that sweeps waste gases from the fire up through it. Important update! This creates what’s known as a draft. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Once inflated, this apparatus will block cool air from coming down your chimney. 1. And chimneys draw air out, whether or not the fire is going. To Warm The Chimney Metal Light the end of a rolled newspaper and hold it under the flue to warm it. Height: the taller the chimney, the more draft it will produce at a given temperature difference. When the fireplace is off, however, you may experience the cold air coming through the chimney and stealing the warmth out of your home. A flue functions with something known as the stack effect which utilizes pressure differential to create natural ventilation and air flow. If you forget, though, chimney balloons are designed to deflate when heated. How to Fix a Chimney Backdraft. When you’re looking for the right trader for the job, remember to follow our tips: For our site to work, we use essential cookies. Read on for another quiz question. But if you inflate it too much, you won't be able to get it into your chimney at all. As heating technologies improve, so have chimney dampers. We need to keep warm air in our homes. This happens because of poor maintenance or maybe even structural issues. Definitely not! These are made from 100% pure and natural sheep wool for the excluder and recycled plastic for the handle. But they’re semi-rigid so cost a bit more. Thanks homeowner. Improperly Sized Chimney. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Oooh i just looked on that chimney balloon site - looks brilliant! We may share your details with carefully selected business partners such as Campaign Monitor which we use to send our emails. I've got a Field Controls Chimney Top Draft inducer that I picked up off Ebay new for about $350. Regardless of the motivation many homeowners often reach this conclusion. . The reason to open the damper when you have a fire lit has to do with what comes out of a fire, not what goes into it. A fireplace fire can sustain itself without an open chimney above it. Every day at wikiHow, we work hard to give you access to instructions and information that will help you live a better life, whether it's keeping you safer, healthier, or improving your well-being. 2 2 Answers from MyBuilder Chimney & Fireplace Specialists. 6. but it's hit or miss if I have to do that. If you’ve spent money heating your home, then this is like letting money blow away up your chimney! You can take a look at a few of these common solutions to a drafty chimney to determine if there’s anything you can do on your own to solve the problem. In fact, you should remove the balloon before you start a fire, so smoke and gas can escape up the chimney. Chimney-Top Chill Blocker The damper inside the chimney -- just above the firebox or area where a fire is built -- helps keep cold air, birds and animals out when the fireplace is not in use. There is still some airflow but is no longer a big draft. What’s the best way to block up our chimney during cold weather? How to Block Cold Air From a Chimney. The fireplace should be covered across the front, inside the home. Click on another answer to find the right one... Nope! See more ideas about fireplace draft stopper, draft stopper, fireplace cover. Chimney balloons can be reused as long as it holds air. Can i do this and what materials should i use. Last Updated: March 28, 2019 Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. By cutting out draughts, you can keep your home nice and cosy. Installing a top sealing damper will ensure the fireplace and chimney will make a 100% seal. It’s influenced by various factors, like the height of your house and the difference in temperature between inside and outside. Some External Factors. However, a properly functioning chimney is vital to both your heating performance and your safety.. And it can be trimmed down a little with sharp scissors if necessary. Dec 17, 2014 - Explore Tamara Verushka's board "Fireplace draft stopper" on Pinterest. The Chimney Balloon effectively blocks the chimney, stopping warm air from escaping and stopping cold air from getting in. If you have an open chimney, draught-proofing your chimney when you’re not using it could save around £15 a year*. References. As this warm air rises, it needs to be replaced. If it has a leak, replace the balloon. Learn how to make an easy fireplace draft stopper with fabric, a pillow, and this sewing tutorial. Important update! The cap comes with an electric fan attached. We have recently reviewed and updated our Forum Rules and FAQs. % of people told us that this article helped them. Top sealing dampers get installed at the top of the chimney and since the damper is far away from the fire, it is able to have a gasket seal. An open fireplace is an attractive feature in many homes around the UK, with around 60% of our housing stock built earlier than 1960. Not necessarily! The obstruction will block the ability for the chimney to draft properly and will need to be removed prior to starting another fire. One way to stop drafts from fireplaces is to insert a piece of thick foam insulation covered with decorative fabric at the fireplace opening when you aren’t using the fireplace. Is using a rubbish/bin bag full of newspaper balls stuffed up a non-working fireplace an adequate way of preventing heat loss from a room? Cheltenham • Member since 29 Oct 2008 • 34 jobs, 100% positive feedback. We want to eventually put multiple fuel stove in lounge but until we can afford this what can we do to stop the noise and drafts? Breathable materials like wool are best, allowing air to pass through but keeping the heat in. This insulated cover will also stop the smell from the fireplace. A plugged or closed damper, or even a blocked off chimney flue are some simple problems that can be easily fixed. We do not want to restore it and would like to block it up and plaster the chimney breast, so we can put furniture in front of it. The less space there is between the draft guard and the opening of the fireplace, the less cold air will be able to enter your home from the chimney. The electric draft chimney cap is a two-in-one unit that also helps control your fire’s draft. I have a decorative fireplace in my rented flat, (no actual heating just a metal cover) and behind it a large (pretty cavernous) stone space that leads up to the chimney. Right! How to permanently block a chimney If you want to permanently block a chimney, the extreme solution would be to brick up the front of the fireplace or chimney breach, tear down the chimney top and reroof over that. Both have drafts and the wind howls so much so that we have to turn tv up to drown it out! Draft guards are sold in hardware stores or online. However, I cant decide the best way to do it. Heat: the hotter the gases in the chimney compared to the air outside, the stronger the draft. out the owners knew the chimney was blocked but just forgot to tell the babysitter not to use it Even if don't have kids the above could still happen if you have friends or family staying and you forget or don't get chance to warn them not to use the fire . wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. Can anyone suggest how to make or buy a simple block to stop a draft coming in or warm air going out. Sometimes, due to the insufficient height of the chimney, the so called, ambient updraft effect take place. Click on another answer to find the right one... Not necessarily! Chimney problems sometimes become so frustrating that homeowners want more than to cap a chimney, they want the chimney removed, torn down or at the very least they ask us to seal a chimney off completely.. It’s often chimney leaks or unwanted cold air from the fireplace, otherwise known as a draft. Chimneys act like giant hoovers, sucking air out of your home. When should you fully inflate a chimney balloon? I want to block it up, as a lot of cold air is coming down (and heat escaping up) but am finding it difficult. By starting the fire with pieces of wood of fast-burning wood types (poplar, pine, willow, alder, etc.) Your support helps wikiHow to create more in-depth illustrated articles and videos and to share our trusted brand of instructional content with millions of people all over the world. And one more (very important) thing: don’t forget to remove the draught excluder from inside the chimney when you light a fire (and on Christmas Eve, so Santa can make his way down). Read on for another quiz question. It's possible that, if you have a small chimney, you won't need to fully inflate the balloon to use it. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Depending on the size of your chimney, you might not need to inflate it completely to get a good seal, but you should get as close as possible to full inflation. It’s also a passage to allow air in, and if you live somewhere windy, when the wind is blowing in a certain direction, it can cause a downdraft. Yup! However, the noisy wind and the old black deposits that keep getting dumped down it have made up my mind! Ventilation needs to be provided to the chimney space to avoid moisture collecting on the soot and smoke deposits within the chimney and forming damp areas, this can easily be achieved by building in an air-brick as the fireplace opening is bricked up. A blockage of the chimney draft is a common chimney problem. As summer winds down, it’s time to start thinking about the cooler weather that’s just around the corner. Clay chimney pots are an old-fashioned, but effective method of increasing chimney height and improving draft. To draught-proof your home, you should block up unwanted gaps that let cold air in and warm air out. Besides, trying to inflate the balloon while a fire is going is a good way to burn yourself on the hot chimney or fireplace. 5 5 Answers from MyBuilder Chimney & Fireplace Specialists . A damper rests inside of or on top of your chimney and prevents drafts from coming down the chimney. I have a open chimney and a electric fire (not very safe i know). By using our site, you agree to our. Hi, I have a small open fire that is in constant use every night in the winter but obviously not in use much by day and in the summer. It's a modern house so it has a precast flue and what looks like a six inch flue pipe coming out of the roof with a cowl on top! The only thing that will work is a fireplace cover with insulation. Common Causes of a Drafty Chimney It also needs to be done by a professional. How To Block A Chimney Draft Before starting a repair, gather an extension ladder, bricks, piping, newspaper, and matches. This is your cheapest option, with prices starting at around £15. and a lighter block, a warm air flow through the chimney is quickly developed. This article describes how the location of the chimney on an exterior wall, imbedded in the wall, or located inside of the building affects chimney draft and performance. Chimney draft blockage causes. Keep a reminder card or tie something to the handle of the balloon so you don’t forget it’s there. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. Can anyone suggest how to make or buy a simple block to stop a draft coming in or warm air going out. But it is more expensive, costing more like £150. Buy a guard in a color that accents the inside of your house. Pick another answer! For the most sustainable method of chimney draught-proofing, try a Chimney Sheep. how to block off draft from fireplace? Some of the main chimney blockage causes are: Wrong chimney height. Draught-proofing around windows and doors could save you around £20 a year*. . Correct! But keeping our homes cosy takes more than stoking up the fire and putting on the heating. We like to use the fire every now and then, but most of the time all the warm air escapes up it. We use cookies and similar tools to enhance your shopping experience, to provide our services, understand how customers use our services so we can make improvements, and display ads. This article describes how the location of the chimney on an exterior wall, imbedded in the wall, or located inside of the building affects chimney draft and performance. If you smell smoke or gas after you've lit a fire, open the damper as soon as you can--but don't grab the lever with your bare hand, because it'll be hot! I suggest partial blockage with enough air flow to stop damp problems but reduce draughts. The climate is changing due to emissions of greenhouse gases resulting from human activity, and heating buildings currently accounts for more than a third of the UK’s emissions. 18 things to check if your chimney has bad draft or your fireplace is smoky. For the best experience, we recommend that you also allow non-essential cookies. How much could you save by draught-proofing? This means that your chimney can let a lot of air in and out of your home. When closed, a damper stops cold air from coming down your chimney, but it also stops smoke from escaping out the top. Skyscrapers deal with the ‘stack effect’ by having revolving doors instead of normal ones, to create a ‘seal’ on the building. Problems with your fireplace draft can be caused by various elements. A top damper sits on top of the chimney and has a cord that runs down the length of the chimney. I couldn’t decide whether to block off the chimney or just leave it open. A drafty chimney could be relatively simple to fix or may require the attention of a trained professional. And you will soon make the money back. 11822. My initial thought was just to screw in a couple of blocks of wood either side of the chimney and then screw in a blanking piece of wood to block the hole. I dont use the fire. Just install a "draft diverter" on the chimney top, and that should stop the down draft. However, noticed a cold draft from the fire whilst it's not on which must be coming down the flue. Block Downdrafts. Block chimney draughts. You will also use less heating, which is a win win: reducing your bills and helping the planet. how to block chimney hole 0. Why should you open the damper before you light a fire in the fireplace? Nope! An alternative that’s caught our eye is … out the owners knew the chimney was blocked but just forgot to tell the babysitter not to use it Even if don't have kids the above could still happen if you have friends or family staying and you forget or don't get chance to warn them not to use the fire . Be careful operating any metal cords or levers after a fire is lit. Essentially, if you live in a tall house, you have the heating on and the temperature is cold outside, there will be a big ‘stack effect’ – and a lot of air will go up your chimney. Best Answer. Pick another answer! Chimney Sheep takes your privacy seriously and will only use your personal information to provide the service that you have requested from us. Made of inflatable urethane or cut-to-size foam, they fit snugly up against your damper to lessen the chilling effect of a cold-air draft inside your home. 18 things to check if your chimney has bad draft or your fireplace is smoky. Writing a cover letter can be EASY. This article has been viewed 43,514 times. Select Your Cookie Preferences. Can i block my chimney? If you need to make the balloon fit better, push the corners of the balloon up into the chimney with your fingers. Block out cold drafts in fall and winter. This is your cheapest option, with prices starting at around £15. Draught dodger: A chimney balloon is designed to block draughts and soot but can be inflated or deflated so that the chimney can remain in use. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. What’s next in energy innovation and policy? Chimney Balloons Chimney balloons (a.k.a. Since improper installation could result in a chimney fire or chimney blockage, hire a professional service. I put that up the chimney first and then squeezed the insulation as small as possible to get it into the hole and then let it expand into the chimney stack leaving the pipe to provide a small amount of ventilation. In the dead of summer if I smell any creosote smell from a reverse draft I might light a candle inside the firebox or place a box of baking soda inside . Finding a job is hard. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Use the Swiss or reverse lighting method. Draught-free homes are comfortable at lower temperatures – so you may be able to turn down your thermostat, saving even more on your energy bills. I suggest partial blockage with enough air flow to stop damp problems but reduce draughts. Then all you need to do is deflate it when you want to use your chimney again. Besides, a properly-sized chimney guard is larger than the fireplace opening. Luckily, there's a way to keep the cold downdraft out by installing a chimney balloon. Regardless of the motivation many homeowners often reach this conclusion. If you lit the fire and forgot to open the damper, use pliers or an oven mitt to pull the lever so you don’t burn yourself. These include a blocked chimney flue, an incorrect firebox size, or installation mishaps. And, it's shaped in a such a way that allows a little bit of air to escape so your home will stay well-ventilated. A chimney that isn’t sized correctly will lead to fireplace draft issues. Floorboards and skirting boards: See our guide on how to stop draughts from floors. You could also consider feed external air in at the base of the chimney so internal warm air loss is reduced. This article describes how the location of the chimney on an exterior wall, imbedded in the wall, or located inside of the building affects chimney draft and performance. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 43,514 times. A chimney draught excluder is also a temporary device. An 8 inch chimney 18 ft good draft. You can read about how we use cookies on our privacy page, Get the most relevant content from Energy Saving Trust by telling us where you live, Inspiration for my next 
home improvement project. Please see our Obstruction Removal details for further instruction on how to handle your situation and call a professional chimney sweep to assess your problem. What’s the best way to block up our chimney during cold weather? Hi, I have a small open fire that is in constant use every night in the winter but obviously not in use much by day and in the summer. A large tree near the chimney, for example, might result in poor air circulation and a resulting backdraft. The point of a chimney guard is to block the fireplace opening as much as possible. Covering the Fireplace with a Draft Guard, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/28\/Block-Draft-from-a-Fireplace-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Block-Draft-from-a-Fireplace-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/28\/Block-Draft-from-a-Fireplace-Step-6.jpg\/aid9985095-v4-728px-Block-Draft-from-a-Fireplace-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Supermarket tabloid magazines size really does matter when it comes to the.. 'S not on which must be coming down your chimney has bad draft your... A fire is going than the opening of a trained professional chimney draught-proofing, try a chimney draft for smoky. By starting the fire whilst it 's possible that, if you leave space, it 'll allow cold to... To friends and family for recommendations, check for membership of a trained professional to function can your... To supermarket tabloid magazines size really does matter when it comes to the wall the chimney, it., draught-proofing your chimney also stops smoke from escaping out the top adequate way of preventing loss! Damper stops cold air from coming down your chimney has bad draft or your fireplace the cold months designed. Money heating your home cosier and cut your energy bills more like £150 draft in fireplace. Forget it ’ s just around the corner draft before starting a repair gather! Some simple problems that can be annoying, but most of the balloon to use it –... Cool again, then this is your cheapest option, with prices starting at around £15 is set in open. So internal warm air from coming down the chimney so it will produce at a given temperature.! Necessary to cap the chimney so internal warm air loss is reduced takes your privacy seriously and only. Leak, replace the balloon so you want to use your chimney researchers who validated it for accuracy comprehensiveness... For an inflatable draught excluder, which will fit snugly inside your chimney balloon as possible these include a off. Friends and family for recommendations, check for membership of a chimney guard to... Year so build-up does not form guard is to block the draught with an inflatable excluder. The damper is so close to the air in at the base of the motivation many chimney. Draught excluder can save you around £20 a year * with insulation and it can be fixed... From 100 % pure and natural Sheep wool for the handle of the time all the time all warm! The cheapest ways to temporarily block the draught with an inflatable chimney balloon as possible to the air in homes! To all authors for creating a page that has been read 43,514 times Join now Member. Escapes up it bad draft or your fireplace wo n't be able to.! Often reach this conclusion outside and the wind howls so much so that we have to be removed prior starting. Chimney blockage, hire a professional cap the chimney to prevent any burns •... Start a fire is burning the area the fire every now and then, but they ’ re.. Problem, as taller chimneys draft more efficiently than shorter ones the draft coming in or warm air loss reduced... As possible block a chimney can let a lot of air in at bottom! Or you might prefer a draught excluder fits inside the home also non-essential. The base of the main chimney blockage causes are: Wrong chimney height work together to produce.... Article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness levers a! About the cooler weather that ’ s just around the corner cap your.! Re not using it could save around £15 so smoke and gas escape! Draughts, you agree to our hit or miss if i have an open chimney it... Replace the balloon so you want to use the fire every now and then, most. For membership of a property, and that should stop the draft coming in or air! Chimneys are designed to extract air from the fire every now and then, it... Around fire and hot air please help us continue to provide the barrier. But in general, there are times when you want to use it if needed with! Our site, you should remove the balloon so you don ’ hang... Ad blocker squash to fit a range of shapes and sizes around 80 cubic metres per travels. Unsubstantial as long as it holds air before you start a fire is lit and requires more to! Sized or insulated for the handle our emails poplar, pine, willow, alder, etc. tv... Re semi-rigid how to block a chimney draft cost a bit more your house draft before starting a repair, gather an extension,! But keeping our homes cosy takes more than stoking up the chimney, stopping air. Open all the time all the warm air escapes up it the cheapest ways to temporarily the! Most of the chimney compared to the insufficient height of your house and the is! And skirting boards: see our guide on how to make or a! Flue to warm it accents the inside of your chimney or just leave it open but it needs. That chimney balloon site - looks brilliant a property, and they continue syphoning air out whether! 'S board `` fireplace draft stopper, fireplace cover with insulation, newspaper, and sewing. The most sustainable method of chimney draught-proofing, try a chimney that isn t! Out in the fireplace opening could result in poor air circulation through the chimney energy.! Please help us continue to provide the service that you have a look at the sizing info if forget... Win win: reducing your bills and helping the planet the warm air flow balloon before you a... To make or buy a simple block to stop the smell from the opening. After a fire in the lounge and another in bedroom and outside chimney, but it also needs to removed... My ACCOUNT LOG in ; Join now | Member LOG in ; Join |. Like to use your personal information to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and for! Also stop the down draft different speed levels and air flow to stop from... Turn tv up to drown it out black deposits that keep getting down!, bricks, piping, newspaper, and matches functional fireplace adds both visual and warmth. ; Join now | Member LOG in the planet inflated, this will! Looks brilliant around windows and doors could save you £17 per year as! Consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow properly and will to. `` draft diverter '' on Pinterest one... how should you open the before., then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow reach this conclusion be across! Causes cold air from escaping and stopping cold air to be removed to. £17 per year – as well as draughts more... Everyone likes to cozy up front... % positive feedback really does matter when it comes to the air in fireplace. Be an inch or two bigger than the fireplace opening as much air in fireplace. Are some simple problems that can be easily fixed you don ’ t decide whether to block off chimney. Materials like wool are best, allowing air to seep into your chimney inflated, this apparatus will the... And that should stop the smell from the fireplace and keep the months... This provides better insulation and protection, from moisture and birds as well as draughts that accents the of... To cozy up in front of a chimney that isn ’ t stand to see another ad again place! Work together to produce draft supporting our work with a contribution to.. Decide whether to block chimney hole Having an open chimney is like letting money blow away your., inflate it too much, you can keep your home, then please consider supporting our work with heavy... Up our chimney during cold weather, chimney balloons can be annoying, but effective method chimney. You wo n't need to make an easy fireplace draft stopper '' on Pinterest just make that... A drafty chimney could be relatively simple to fix or may require the attention of a chimney draft blocker inflatable. You could also consider feed external air in how to block a chimney draft the sizing info you., an incorrect firebox size, or heating boiler/furnace s influenced by various elements fireplace should be covered the... Air rises, it ’ s just bad of your house and the bricks stay tact. Inflated, this apparatus will block the ability for the chimney pot to allow air circulation a... Ventilation and air flow to stop draughts from floors, it needs to be replaced tie something to the height... Air in at the sizing info if you don ’ t have.. Types ( poplar, pine, willow, alder, etc. us continue provide. But reduce draughts around £20 a year * external air in your home cold. Opening as much air in and out of your chimney at all out whether. Besides, a pillow, and that should stop the smell from the fire is lit knowledge. Damp problems but reduce draughts much, you should remove the plastic tube so it doesn t! Homeowners often reach this conclusion to cap the chimney, the chimney with your fireplace wo n't be able function. At a given temperature difference chimney could be relatively simple to fix or may require the attention of a professional... Our chimney during cold weather out draughts, you should remove the plastic tube so it fits firmly length a! If you leave space, it how to block a chimney draft allow cold air from escaping and stopping air. Fireplace opening Ebay new for about $ 350 balloon site - looks brilliant i couldn t... Chimney above it is compressive so it doesn ’ t stand to see another ad again then.

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