1. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups PVTGs, the dominant land owners of the tribal district. Explore more on Nilgiris. The Todas and Kota, who are similar in culture, language and genetic ancestry, were settled across the fringes of the Nilgiri plateau, as sentries to the Central district. Revenue; Horticulture; Social Welfare; District Differently Abled Welfare; Election. Its history can be traced back to paleolithic age. Nilgiri (English: Blue Mountains) is the name given to a range of mountains spread across the borders among the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala.All types of single use plastics are banned in Nilgiris district. All types of single use plastics are banned in Nilgiris district. Branches of the natural spring flow through the hill range which add more attraction to this place. Small growers sell their tea as green leaf to "bought leaf factories", which are independently owned. [3] As it is located at the junction of three states namely Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka, a significant Malayali and Kannadiga population reside in the district.[2]. According to the 2011 census, the Nilgiris district had a population of 735,394 with a sex-ratio of 1,042 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929 females. 11.4396472478281 76.6392517089844 10 satellite. click for Fullsize. It has smaller populations speaking Kannada, Telugu and Urdu, forming 7%, 3% and 2% of the population respectively. Tourism is an important source of revenue for the Nilgiris. It seems always to have been a tribal land. [23] It was filmed in A Passage to India, representing the railway to the caves. whose related cultures are based on pastoral management of the buffalo, with its dairy products being the basis of their diets. Of the languages native to the Nilgiris, Badaga is spoken by the largest number of people: around 150,000, forming 17% of the population. It has several buildings designed in the British style, particularly the churches, many of which were designed by architect Robert F. [citation needed], Odisha freedom fighters like Balaram Raj, Shyamsundar Parida, Kailashchandra Mohanty, Banamali Das, Baishnab Patnaik, Brundaban Chandra Sadangi, Satish Chanrdra Das and Nanda Kishore Patnaik violently fought against the local prince and forced him to surrender to newly formed Indian National Government. The crops are mainly rain-fed. The district lies at the juncture of the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats. After 1847 German and Swiss missionaries opened schools for boys and girls in some Badaga villages, teaching them literacy. Nilgiri District Tourist Map. View satellite images/ street maps of villages in The Nilgiris district of Tamil Nadu, India. Please contact the Harvard Map Collection, if you are unable to obtain the data throug the HGL website. [19] The district had a total of 197,653 households. It is a Swiss-designed rack railway as far as Coonoor. They married Tamil Paraiyan women and had children with them. These include Ooty (Udhgamandalam) (district headquarters), Coonoor, Gudalur and Kotagiri. The rolling hills of the Downs look quite similar to the Downs in southern England, and were formerly used for such activities as hunting and picnicking. These are available to Harvard affiliates for research purposes. There are one district headquarters government hospital, five taluk hospitals, 38 primary health centres, 194 health sub-centres, and five plague circles in the district. Media in category "Nilgiris district" The following 72 files are in this category, out of 72 total. There are 10 Hydel Power Houses (hydroelectric) in this district.[25]. Their highest point is the mountain of Doddabetta, height 2,637 m. The district is contained mainly within the Nilgiri Mountains range. Ajodhya is located 15 km from Nilgiri. Tamil is the principal language spoken in the Nilgiris, spoken by 48% of the population. Map of The Nilgiris District area hotels: Locate The Nilgiris District hotels on a map based on popularity, price, or availability, and see Tripadvisor reviews, photos, and deals. The Nilgiri, often referred to as the Nilgiri Hills, are a range of mountains with at least 24 peaks above 2,000 metres (6,600 ft), in the westernmost part of Tamil Nadu state at the junction of Karnataka and Kerala states in Southern India.They are part of the larger Western Ghats mountain chain making up the southwestern edge of the Deccan Plateau. There is a state tourism shelter Pantha Nivas in Panchalingeswara for the tourists coming from outside. The Nilgiris District population is 735071. Tamil News - Maalaimalar is a top Tamil News website that provides complete live coverage of Latest Nilgiris News in Tamil and updated Tamilnadu News. A more detailed exploration was done in the 1818 survey by J.C. Whish, N.W. Ten Dravidian languages are found only here, and they have been studied in great detail for decades by professional linguists. Get the latest Nilgiris News & Events. The 40 mud-forts in the area had been abandoned. We have reviews of the best places to see in The Nilgiris District. Outside these parks much of the native forest has been cleared for grazing cattle, or has been encroached upon or replaced by plantations of tea, eucalyptus, cinchona and acacia. The Nilgiri Hills are part of a larger mountain chain known as the Western Ghats. Gudalur Block comprises the taluks of Gudalur and Pandalur. [15] The district regularly receives rain during both the Southwest Monsoon and the Northeast Monsoon. Other smaller languages include Irula, Paniya, Toda and Kota. The area also produces eucalyptus oil and temperate-zone vegetables. It is is Located 500 KM East towards State capital Chennai. During summer the temperature reaches a maximum of 25 °C (77 °F) and a minimum of 10 °C (50 °F). Her father, Montague D. Cockburn, had opened the first coffee plantation there soon after 1830.[13]. This was the beginning of the process of 576 princely states joining Republic of India and thus the making of modern political India. Mukurthi National Park lies in the southwest of the range, in Kerala, and covers an area of 78.5 km2, which includes intact shola-grassland mosaic, a habitat for the Nilgiri tahr. Malayalam is the second largest language, with 20% speaking it. Nilgiris District The Nilgiris district is one of the 38 districts in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu.Nilgiri is the name given to a range of mountains spread across the borders among the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. Maps of District; e-Governance; Departments. The Toda had small hamlets ("mund") across most of the plateau. Check dams have been constructed wherever possible to exploit natural springs. 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